Often a party to a lawsuit will have great success at trial, resulting in a money judgment. Then the judgment holder tries to collect the judgment, and finds that the debtor is judgment – proof, has no assets, or files bankruptcy to avoid liability for that judgment. Sacramento business attorneys…
Articles Posted in Business
Letters of Intent May Be Enforced in California – Steps to be Sure they Are Not Binding
Letters of Intent are often ambiguous documents in which parties set out certain key terms of a deal, usually with the intent there will be further negotiation and documentation. They may also be called a ‘term sheet’ or “memorandum of understanding,” and are used extensively in California real estate transactions…
Non – Refundable Deposits in California real estate contracts – not valid in rising market; The Alternative!
Standard in most form real estate contracts are provisions for liquidated damages. Not so common is the non-refundable deposit. A “liquidated damages” provision stipulates an estimate of what the damages would be in the event of a breach of a contract. It is generally valid, unless it can be shown…
Attorney fee provisions in California contracts can be restricted to contract claims, or expanded to cover any dispute. How the provision must be worded to do either
California generally goes by the American Rule for attorney fees- the parties are generally responsible for their own fees. In situations involving written contracts, however, they parties may provide for payment of attorney fees in the event on a dispute. I have written before regarding attorney provisions in: —actions on…
Promissory Estoppel and California Loan Modification Trial Plan – If the elements are met, the Promise Can Be Enforced.
Promissory estoppel is a legal argument and cause of action raised when one party makes a promise for which they do not receive any compensation, which the other party relies on in changing their position, such as a promise to modify a mortgage loan. If the promissor had received some…
California Real Estate Loans, Usury, & Brokers. A Broker Can Arrange The Loan & Profit On The Deal
California usury laws restrict charging of interest greater than that allowed under the law. The legislature sees fit to determine what the maximum amount of interest that may be charged for a loan. There are a number of exceptions and considerations to the law. One important exception, provided in the…
California Construction Contracts and Arbitration – When the Issue is whether the contractor was unlicensed, Courts Can Throw Away the Arbitrator’s Decision.
I have written several times about the finality of Arbitration decisions, and haw they cannot be overturned even if the Arbitrator did not follow the law, or ignored the facts. Also discussed here has been the plight of the unlicensed contractor, and how he is not entitled to be paid,…
Jurisdiction of California Courts After the Civil Suit Is Decided – Sometimes It Continues, but There Are Limits
California Courts sometimes reserve jurisdiction over parties or an action after the case has gone to final judgment, for various reasons. Jurisdiction is generally the power to hear and determine the claims of the parties. Some examples of court’s holding on to jurisdiction are to to enforce settlement in an…
California Motion To Compel Arbitration Granted If There Could Possibly Be Inconsistent Rulings. Judicial Admissions Work Both Ways, Not Just One Way.
California real estate transactions usually have provisions requiring that the parties arbitrate any dispute, rather than file a lawsuit. Sometimes they file suit anyway, and an opponent in the real estate contract dispute makes a motion to the court to order the parties to arbitrate, rather than litigate. The Code…
The Business Judgment Rule does not allow a California Board of Directors to rewrite a contract and expand its discretionary authority.
The business judgment rule is a policy under California law which protects directors of corporations in certain circumstances. It contains two parts. The first part is statutory, which protects directors from personal liability if they act, in good faith, in a manner such director believes to be in the best…